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A ship sails 300 km due west and then 100 km due south. At the end of this journey, how far is the ship from its starting position?

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

10010 km100\sqrt{10}~\text{km}

Step-by-step solution

4 steps
  1. The journey forms a right triangle with legs of 300 km (west) and 100 km (south).

    The straight-line distance dd from start to end is the hypotenuse:

    d=(300 km)2+(100 km)2d = \sqrt{(300~\text{km})^2 + (100~\text{km})^2}
  2. Square the distances.

    (300)2=90,000(300)^2 = 90{,}000 (100)2=10,000(100)^2 = 10{,}000
  3. Add the squares.

    90,000+10,000=100,00090{,}000 + 10{,}000 = 100{,}000
  4. Take the square root.

    d=100,000=10,000×10=10010 kmd = \sqrt{100{,}000} = \sqrt{10{,}000 \times 10} = 100\sqrt{10}~\text{km}

    Final answer: 10010 km\boxed{100\sqrt{10}~\text{km}}

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