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Evaluate log8 log16
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3 partsStep-by-step solution
19 stepsHere are the solutions to the questions:
Part 8· 4 steps
In the figure below, O is the centre of the circle. If , find .
Identify the relationship between the angle at the center and the angle at the circumference.
The angle subtended by an arc at the center of a circle is twice the angle subtended by the same arc at any point on the remaining part of the circumference. Here, arc AC subtends at the center and at the circumference.
Apply the circle theorem.
Substitute the given value.
Given .
Calculate the value of .
This corresponds to option D.
The final answer is .
Part 9
Evaluate .
Assumption: The question "Evaluate log8 log16" is interpreted as , as this is a common format for such problems in multiple-choice questions and leads to one of the options.
Set the expression equal to .
Convert the logarithmic equation to an exponential equation.
Express both sides of the equation with the same base.
The common base for 8 and 16 is 2.
Equate the exponents.
Solve for .
Upon reviewing the options, is not present. Let's re-evaluate the interpretation. If the question intended to be , let's check that.
Re-evaluation based on options: If the question was :
Set the expression equal to .
Convert to an exponential equation.
Express both sides with base 2.
Equate exponents.
Solve for .
This value matches option D. Given the options, it is highly probable that the question intended to be .
The final answer is .
Part 10
If is a whole number such that , find the least value of .
Subtract 1 from both sides of the congruence.
Find the multiplicative inverse of 2 modulo 7.
We need a number such that .
By testing values:
So, the inverse of is 4.Multiply both sides of the congruence by the inverse of 2, which is 4.
Simplify the congruence.
Since and :
Determine the least whole number value for .
The congruence means can be . The least whole number value is 5.
This corresponds to option A.The final answer is .
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