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Revision: a) 9² x 9⁻², b) 4⁵ / 4⁻², c) 5³ + 3⁵, d) 5⁰ - 1⁴, e) (14.2)⁴ x (14.2)¹/4, f) (14.2)⁴ + (14.2)¹/4

Mathematics

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Step-by-step solution

6 steps
  1. Solve part a).

    We use the exponent rule am×an=am+na^m \times a^n = a^{m+n}.

    92×9−2=92+(−2)9^2 \times 9^{-2} = 9^{2 + (-2)} =92−2= 9^{2-2} =90= 9^0

    We use the exponent rule a0=1a^0 = 1.

    =1= 1

    The answer for a) is 1\boxed{\text{1}}.

  2. Solve part b).

    We use the exponent rule am÷an=am−na^m \div a^n = a^{m-n}.

    45÷4−2=45−(−2)4^5 \div 4^{-2} = 4^{5 - (-2)} =45+2= 4^{5+2} =47= 4^7

    Now we calculate the value of 474^7.

    47=4×4×4×4×4×4×44^7 = 4 \times 4 \times 4 \times 4 \times 4 \times 4 \times 4 =16384= 16384

    The answer for b) is 16384\boxed{\text{16384}}.

  3. Solve part c).

    We calculate each term separately and then add them.

    53=5×5×5=1255^3 = 5 \times 5 \times 5 = 125 35=3×3×3×3×3=2433^5 = 3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 3 = 243

    Now we add the results.

    53+35=125+2435^3 + 3^5 = 125 + 243 =368= 368

    The answer for c) is 368\boxed{\text{368}}.

  4. Solve part d).

    We use the exponent rule a0=1a^0 = 1.

    50=15^0 = 1

    We calculate 141^4.

    14=1×1×1×1=11^4 = 1 \times 1 \times 1 \times 1 = 1

    Now we subtract the results.

    50−14=1−15^0 - 1^4 = 1 - 1 =0= 0

    The answer for d) is 0\boxed{\text{0}}.

  5. Solve part e).

    We use the exponent rule am×an=am+na^m \times a^n = a^{m+n}.

    (14.2)4×(14.2)14=(14.2)4+14(14.2)^4 \times (14.2)^{\frac{1}{4}} = (14.2)^{4 + \frac{1}{4}}

    To add the exponents, we find a common denominator.

    4+14=164+14=1744 + \frac{1}{4} = \frac{16}{4} + \frac{1}{4} = \frac{17}{4}

    So the expression simplifies to:

    =(14.2)174= (14.2)^{\frac{17}{4}}

    The answer for e) is (14.2)174\boxed{(14.2)^{\frac{17}{4}}}.

  6. Solve part f).

    We calculate each term separately and then add them.

    (14.2)4=14.2×14.2×14.2×14.2=40603.0016(14.2)^4 = 14.2 \times 14.2 \times 14.2 \times 14.2 = 40603.0016 (14.2)14=14.24≈1.940081(14.2)^{\frac{1}{4}} = \sqrt[4]{14.2} \approx 1.940081

    Now we add the results.

    (14.2)4+(14.2)14≈40603.0016+1.940081(14.2)^4 + (14.2)^{\frac{1}{4}} \approx 40603.0016 + 1.940081 ≈40604.941681\approx 40604.941681

    The answer for f) is approximately 40604.941681\boxed{\text{40604.941681}}.

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