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Home > Mathematics Homework Help > Solution

Simplify the integral: ∫(3sin x / cos x + π/x + 7) dx

Asked on March 26, 2026|Mathematics

This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.

ScanSolve AI AnswerAnswered on March 26, 2026
Step 1: Separate the integral into individual terms. $$ \int \left( \frac{3 \sin x}{\cos x} + \frac{\pi}{x} + 7 \right) dx = \int \frac{3 \sin x}{\cos x} \, dx + \int \frac{\pi}{x} \, dx + \int 7 \, dx $$ Step 2: Integrate the first term. Recall that $\frac{\sin x}{\cos x} = \tan x$. $$ \int \frac{3 \sin x}{\cos x} \, dx = 3 \int \tan x \, dx $$ The integral of $\tan x$ is $-\ln|\cos x|$. $$ 3(-\ln|\cos x|) = -3 \ln|\cos x| $$ Step 3: Integrate the second term. $$ \int \frac{\pi}{x} \, dx = \pi \int \frac{1}{x} \, dx $$ The integral of $\frac{1}{x}$ is $\ln|x|$. $$ \pi \ln|x| $$ Step 4: Integrate the third term. $$ \int 7 \, dx = 7x $$ Step 5: Combine all integrated terms and add the constant of integration $C$. $$ -3 \ln|\cos x| + \pi \ln|x| + 7x + C $$ The final answer is $\boxed{-3 \ln|\cos x| + \pi \ln|x| + 7x + C}$.

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Home›Mathematics Homework Help›Simplify the integral: ∫(3sin x / cos x + π/x + 7) dx
Q

Simplify the integral: ∫(3sin x / cos x + π/x + 7) dx

March 26, 2026|Mathematics
Simplify the integral: ∫(3sin x / cos x + π/x + 7) dx

Simplify the integral: ∫(3sin x / cos x + π/x + 7) dx

ScanSolve AI

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answered on March 26, 2026

Step 1: Separate the integral into individual terms. ∫(3sin⁡xcos⁡x+πx+7)dx=∫3sin⁡xcos⁡x dx+∫πx dx+∫7 dx\int \left( \frac{3 \sin x}{\cos x} + \frac{\pi}{x} + 7 \right) dx = \int \frac{3 \sin x}{\cos x} \, dx + \int \frac{\pi}{x} \, dx + \int 7 \, dx∫(cosx3sinx​+xπ​+7)dx=∫cosx3sinx​dx+∫xπ​dx+∫7dx

Step 2: Integrate the first term. Recall that sin⁡xcos⁡x=tan⁡x\frac{\sin x}{\cos x} = \tan xcosxsinx​=tanx. ∫3sin⁡xcos⁡x dx=3∫tan⁡x dx\int \frac{3 \sin x}{\cos x} \, dx = 3 \int \tan x \, dx∫cosx3sinx​dx=3∫tanxdx The integral of tan⁡x\tan xtanx is −ln⁡∣cos⁡x∣-\ln|\cos x|−ln∣cosx∣. 3(−ln⁡∣cos⁡x∣)=−3ln⁡∣cos⁡x∣3(-\ln|\cos x|) = -3 \ln|\cos x|3(−ln∣cosx∣)=−3ln∣cosx∣

Step 3: Integrate the second term. ∫πx dx=π∫1x dx\int \frac{\pi}{x} \, dx = \pi \int \frac{1}{x} \, dx∫xπ​dx=π∫x1​dx The integral of 1x\frac{1}{x}x1​ is ln⁡∣x∣\ln|x|ln∣x∣. πln⁡∣x∣\pi \ln|x|πln∣x∣

Step 4: Integrate the third term. ∫7 dx=7x\int 7 \, dx = 7x∫7dx=7x

Step 5: Combine all integrated terms and add the constant of integration CCC. −3ln⁡∣cos⁡x∣+πln⁡∣x∣+7x+C-3 \ln|\cos x| + \pi \ln|x| + 7x + C−3ln∣cosx∣+πln∣x∣+7x+C The final answer is −3ln⁡∣cos⁡x∣+πln⁡∣x∣+7x+C\boxed{-3 \ln|\cos x| + \pi \ln|x| + 7x + C}−3ln∣cosx∣+πln∣x∣+7x+C​.

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Mathematics: Simplify the integral: ∫(3sin x / cos x + π/x + 7) dx — Step-by-Step Solution | ScanSolve