Simplify x−4=4(finite 7)

Mathematics

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Answer

x≡1(mod7)x \equiv 1 \pmod{7}

Step-by-step solution

3 steps
  1. Interpret the notation.

    The term "finite 7" in this context typically refers to operations within the ring of integers modulo 7, denoted as Z7\mathbb{Z}_7. This means all calculations are performed, and results are expressed, as remainders when divided by 7. The equation x−4=4(finite 7)x-4=4(\text{finite } 7) is interpreted as a congruence:

    x−4≡4(mod7)x - 4 \equiv 4 \pmod{7}
  2. Solve the congruence for xx.

    To isolate xx, add 4 to both sides of the congruence:

    x−4+4≡4+4(mod7)x - 4 + 4 \equiv 4 + 4 \pmod{7} x≡8(mod7)x \equiv 8 \pmod{7}
  3. Simplify the result modulo 7.

    To simplify 8(mod7)8 \pmod{7}, we find the remainder when 8 is divided by 7.

    8=1×7+18 = 1 \times 7 + 1

    The remainder is 1. Therefore, 8≡1(mod7)8 \equiv 1 \pmod{7}.

    Substituting this back into the congruence for xx:

    x≡1(mod7)x \equiv 1 \pmod{7}

    This means xx is any integer that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 7. For example, xx could be 1,8,15,−61, 8, 15, -6, and so on. If a single value from the set {0,1,2,3,4,5,6}\{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6\} is expected, then x=1x=1.

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