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What is the value of a? What is the value of b?

Mathematics

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Answer

C

Step-by-step solution

17 steps

Here are the solutions for the questions in the image:

6. Simplify 2(112+14)2(1\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{4})

  1. Convert the mixed number to an improper fraction.

    112=1×2+12=321\frac{1}{2} = \frac{1 \times 2 + 1}{2} = \frac{3}{2}
  2. Add the fractions inside the parenthesis.

    Find a common denominator, which is 4.

    32+14=3×22×2+14=64+14=74\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} = \frac{3 \times 2}{2 \times 2} + \frac{1}{4} = \frac{6}{4} + \frac{1}{4} = \frac{7}{4}
  3. Multiply the result by 2.

    2×74=1442 \times \frac{7}{4} = \frac{14}{4}
  4. Simplify the fraction.

    144=72\frac{14}{4} = \frac{7}{2}

    The final answer is 72\boxed{\frac{7}{2}}.

    7. Remove the brackets: a−2(b−3c)a - 2(b - 3c)

  5. Distribute the −2-2 to each term inside the parenthesis.

    a−2(b−3c)=a−(2×b)−(2×−3c)a - 2(b - 3c) = a - (2 \times b) - (2 \times -3c)
  6. Perform the multiplication.

    =a−2b−(−6c)= a - 2b - (-6c)
  7. Simplify the expression.

    =a−2b+6c= a - 2b + 6c

    The correct option is c).
    The final answer is c) a−2b+6c\boxed{\text{c) } a - 2b + 6c}.

    8. The area of a square is 49cm249 \text{cm}^2. Find the perimeter of the square.

  8. Find the side length (ss) of the square using the area formula (A=s2A = s^2).

    s2=49 cm2s^2 = 49 \text{ cm}^2 s=49 cm=7 cms = \sqrt{49} \text{ cm} = 7 \text{ cm}
  9. Calculate the perimeter (PP) of the square using the formula (P=4sP = 4s).

    P=4×7 cm=28 cmP = 4 \times 7 \text{ cm} = 28 \text{ cm}

    The correct option is c).
    The final answer is c) 28cm\boxed{\text{c) } 28 \text{cm}}.

    9. Express 38\frac{3}{8} as a percentage.

  10. Multiply the fraction by 100%.

    38×100%\frac{3}{8} \times 100\%
  11. Perform the multiplication.

    =3008%= \frac{300}{8}\%
  12. Simplify the fraction.

    =752%=37.5%= \frac{75}{2}\% = 37.5\%

    The correct option is d).
    The final answer is d) 3712%\boxed{\text{d) } 37\frac{1}{2}\%}.

    10. Use the mapping below to answer the question 10 and 11. 20⟶a2^0 \longrightarrow a. What is the value of a?

  13. Evaluate the expression 202^0.

    Any non-zero number raised to the power of 0 is 1.

    20=12^0 = 1
  14. From the mapping, 20=a2^0 = a.

    Therefore, a=1a = 1.
    The final answer is 1\boxed{1}.

    11. What is the value of b?
    From the mapping: 2−2⟶b2^{-2} \longrightarrow b.

  15. Evaluate the expression 2−22^{-2}.

    Use the rule x−n=1xnx^{-n} = \frac{1}{x^n}.

    2−2=1222^{-2} = \frac{1}{2^2}
  16. Calculate the value.

    =14= \frac{1}{4}
  17. From the mapping, 2−2=b2^{-2} = b.

    Therefore, b=14b = \frac{1}{4}.
    The final answer is 14\boxed{\frac{1}{4}}.

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