Three boys share some oranges .the first one gets 1/3of the total,the second one gets 2/3 if the remainder if the last boy has 12of the remains oranges how many were shared

Mathematics

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Answer

54\text{54}

Step-by-step solution

5 steps
  1. Define the total number of oranges and calculate the share for the first boy.

    Let TT be the total number of oranges.
    The first boy gets 13\frac{1}{3} of the total oranges.
    Oranges for the first boy =13T= \frac{1}{3} T.

  2. Calculate the remaining oranges after the first boy's share.

    Remaining oranges after the first boy =T−13T=33T−13T=23T= T - \frac{1}{3} T = \frac{3}{3} T - \frac{1}{3} T = \frac{2}{3} T.

  3. Calculate the share for the second boy.

    The second boy gets 23\frac{2}{3} of the remainder from Step 2.
    Oranges for the second boy =23×(23T)=49T= \frac{2}{3} \times \left(\frac{2}{3} T\right) = \frac{4}{9} T.

  4. Calculate the remaining oranges after the second boy's share.

    Remaining oranges after the second boy =23T−49T= \frac{2}{3} T - \frac{4}{9} T.
    To subtract these fractions, find a common denominator, which is 9.
    23T=2×33×3T=69T\frac{2}{3} T = \frac{2 \times 3}{3 \times 3} T = \frac{6}{9} T.
    So, remaining oranges =69T−49T=29T= \frac{6}{9} T - \frac{4}{9} T = \frac{2}{9} T.

  5. Use the information about the last boy's share to find the total number of oranges.

    The last boy has 12 oranges, which is the final remainder calculated in Step 4.

    29T=12\frac{2}{9} T = 12

    To solve for TT, multiply both sides by 92\frac{9}{2}:

    T=12×92T = 12 \times \frac{9}{2} T=1082T = \frac{108}{2} T=54T = 54

    The total number of oranges shared was 54.

    The total number of oranges shared was 54\text{54}.

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