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To factorize the expression 2x2 + 5x + 2.

Mathematics

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Answer

(2x + 1)(x + 2)

Step-by-step solution

5 steps

I will solve question 7(a) from the image.

The question asks to factorize the expression 2x2+5x+22x^2 + 5x + 2.

  1. Identify the coefficients.

    For a quadratic expression in the form ax2+bx+cax^2 + bx + c, we have a=2a=2, b=5b=5, and c=2c=2.

  2. Find two numbers that multiply to acac and add to bb.

    Here, ac=2×2=4ac = 2 \times 2 = 4. We need two numbers that multiply to 4 and add to 5. These numbers are 1 and 4.

  3. Rewrite the middle term using these two numbers.

    2x2+5x+2=2x2+1x+4x+22x^2 + 5x + 2 = 2x^2 + 1x + 4x + 2
  4. Factor by grouping.

    Group the terms and factor out the common factors from each group.

    (2x2+x)+(4x+2)(2x^2 + x) + (4x + 2) x(2x+1)+2(2x+1)x(2x + 1) + 2(2x + 1)
  5. Factor out the common binomial.

    (2x+1)(x+2)(2x + 1)(x + 2)

    The factored form of 2x2+5x+22x^2 + 5x + 2 is (2x+1)(x+2)(2x + 1)(x + 2).

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