to factorize the expression a2 + 5ab - 84b2.

Mathematics
to factorize the expression a2 + 5ab - 84b2.

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

(a + 12b)(a - 7b)

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The question asks to factorize the expression a2+5ab84b2a^2 + 5ab - 84b^2.

Step 1: Identify the coefficients. This is a quadratic expression in terms of aa and bb. We need to find two terms that multiply to the product of the first and last terms (a2×84b2=84a2b2a^2 \times -84b^2 = -84a^2b^2) and add up to the middle term (5ab5ab).

Step 2: Find two numbers that multiply to 84-84 and add to 55. We need two numbers whose product is 84-84 and whose sum is 55. These numbers are 1212 and 7-7. So, the terms are 12ab12ab and 7ab-7ab.

Step 3: Rewrite the middle term using these two terms. a2+5ab84b2=a2+12ab7ab84b2a^2 + 5ab - 84b^2 = a^2 + 12ab - 7ab - 84b^2

Step 4: Factor by grouping. Group the terms and factor out the common factors from each group. (a2+12ab)(7ab+84b2)(a^2 + 12ab) - (7ab + 84b^2) Factor aa from the first group and 7b7b from the second group. a(a+12b)7b(a+12b)a(a + 12b) - 7b(a + 12b)

Step 5: Factor out the common binomial. (a+12b)(a7b)(a + 12b)(a - 7b)

The factored form of a2+5ab84b2a^2 + 5ab - 84b^2 is (a+12b)(a7b)(a + 12b)(a - 7b).

The final answer is (a+12b)(a7b)\boxed{(a + 12b)(a - 7b)}.

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