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Describe how to shade the region (A B ext') C in a Venn diagram.

Mathematics

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Step-by-step solution

3 steps

To shade the region (A∪B′)∩C(A \cup B') \cap C, we break it down into steps:

  1. Identify B′B'.

    B′B' represents all the area outside of circle B.

  2. Identify A∪B′A \cup B'.

    This is the union of circle A and all the area outside of circle B. Imagine shading the entire circle A, and then shading everything that is not in circle B. The combined shaded area is A∪B′A \cup B'.

  3. Identify (A∪B′)∩C(A \cup B') \cap C.

    This is the intersection of the region found in Step 2 with circle C. We are looking for the parts of circle C that are also within the A∪B′A \cup B' region.
    This means we shade the parts of C that are either in A, or outside B.

    Let's consider the regions within C:

    • The part of C that is only in C (not in A or B): This region is outside B, so it is included.
    • The part of C that overlaps with A but not B: This region is in A and outside B, so it is included.
    • The part of C that overlaps with A and B (the center region): This region is in A, so it is included.
    • The part of C that overlaps with B but not A: This region is not in A and is in B. Therefore, it is not included in A∪B′A \cup B', and thus not included in (A∪B′)∩C(A \cup B') \cap C.

    Therefore, the region to be shaded is all of circle C, except for the portion that is exclusively shared by C and B (i.e., the part of C that is in B but not in A).

    Shaded Diagram Description:
    On the provided Venn diagram, shade the following areas:

    • The portion of circle C that does not overlap with circle B.
    • The portion where circle A and circle C overlap (this includes the central region where A, B, and C all overlap).

    This means you will shade all of circle C, excluding the small segment of C that is inside B but outside A.

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