This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.

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(100 - x)%
a) Step 1: Define the total percentage abundance. The total percentage abundance of all isotopes of an element is .
Step 2: Express the abundance of . If the abundance of is , then the abundance of is the remaining percentage. The expression for the abundance of is .
b) Step 1: Write the formula for Relative Atomic Mass (RAM). The Relative Atomic Mass (RAM) is calculated using the formula:
Step 2: Substitute the given values into the formula. Given: RAM = 69.72 Mass of = 69 Mass of = 71 Abundance of = Abundance of =
Step 3: Solve for . Multiply both sides by 100: Combine like terms: Rearrange the equation to solve for : The percentage abundance of the isotope is .
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a) Step 1: Define the total percentage abundance. The total percentage abundance of all isotopes of an element is 100\%.
This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.