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Use the information in the table to draw a pictograph. The heading of your pictograph should be: Foods we eat most often. Choose your own pictures to show the data.

Mathematics

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Here are the solutions to questions 5 and 6.

Part 5

Part a

What do you think she was trying to find out? Give a reason for your answer.

Palesa was trying to find out the food preferences of learners. The table shows different food items and the number of learners who chose each, indicating which foods are more popular.

Part b· 1 step

How many learners did she ask?

  1. Add the number of learners for each food item.

    12(Meat)+14(Bread)+21(Pap)=4712 (\text{Meat}) + 14 (\text{Bread}) + 21 (\text{Pap}) = 47

    Palesa asked 47 learners.

Part c· 1 step

Which food was chosen by most learners?

  1. Compare the number of learners for each food.

    Meat: 12
    Bread: 14
    Pap: 21
    The highest number is 21.
    The food chosen by most learners was Pap.

Part d· 1 step

Which food was chosen by fewest learners?

  1. Compare the number of learners for each food.

    Meat: 12
    Bread: 14
    Pap: 21
    The lowest number is 12.
    The food chosen by fewest learners was Meat.

Part 6

To draw a pictograph, you need a heading, a key, and rows for each food item with the corresponding number of pictures.

  • Heading: Foods we eat most often
  • Key: Let one picture (e.g., a small plate 🍽️) represent 2 learners.

Here's how the pictograph would be structured:

  • Meat (12 learners): 🍽️ 🍽️ 🍽️ 🍽️ 🍽️ 🍽️ (6 pictures, since 12÷2=612 \div 2 = 6)
  • Bread (14 learners): 🍽️ 🍽️ 🍽️ 🍽️ 🍽️ 🍽️ 🍽️ (7 pictures, since 14÷2=714 \div 2 = 7)
  • Pap (21 learners): 🍽️ 🍽️ 🍽️ 🍽️ 🍽️ 🍽️ 🍽️ 🍽️ 🍽️ 🍽️ 🍽️ (10 full pictures and 1 half picture, since 21÷2=10.521 \div 2 = 10.5)
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