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Find the values of lambda and mu for which the lines r = 3i - j + k + lambda(i + 2j - k) and r = 4i + 4j + k + mu(-i + j + 2k) intersect.
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Answer
Step-by-step solution
4 stepsTo find the values of and for which the lines intersect, we set the position vectors equal to each other.
Given lines:
Line 1:
Line 2:
Equate the position vectors.
Expand and group terms by , , and :
Equate the coefficients of , , and to form a system of linear equations.
For :
For :
For :
Solve the system of equations for and .
We can use Equation 1 and Equation 2.
Add Equation 1 and Equation 2:Substitute into Equation 1:
Verify the values of and using Equation 3.
Substitute and into Equation 3:
The values satisfy all three equations, confirming that the lines intersect at these values.
The values are and .
Comparing this with the given options:
A and
B and
C and
D andThe correct option is B.
The final answer is .
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