We read your photo as:

A stone with a mass of 2400 g is submerged in water in a rectangular tank with base dimensions 17 cm by 8 cm. The water level rises from 9 cm to 12 cm. Calculate the density of the stone in g/cm³ and

Physics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answers

2 parts
i

5.882 g/cm35.882 \text{ g/cm}^3

ii

5882.353 kg/m35882.353 \text{ kg/m}^3

Step-by-step solution

5 steps

Here's how to calculate the density of the stone:

Part i· 2 steps

Density in gcm−3\text{gcm}^{-3}

  1. Calculate the volume of the stone.

    The water level rises from 9 cm9 \text{ cm} (from the previous problem) to 12 cm12 \text{ cm} when the stone is lowered. The volume of the stone is equal to the volume of the displaced water.
    Change in water height (Δh\Delta h) = Final height - Initial height

    Δh=12 cm−9 cm=3 cm\Delta h = 12 \text{ cm} - 9 \text{ cm} = 3 \text{ cm}

    The base dimensions of the tank are 17 cm17 \text{ cm} by 8 cm8 \text{ cm}.
    Volume of the stone (VstoneV_{\text{stone}}) = Length ×\times Width ×Δh\times \Delta h

    Vstone=17 cm×8 cm×3 cmV_{\text{stone}} = 17 \text{ cm} \times 8 \text{ cm} \times 3 \text{ cm} Vstone=408 cm3V_{\text{stone}} = 408 \text{ cm}^3
  2. Calculate the density of the stone in g/cm3\text{g/cm}^3.

    Mass of the stone (mm) = 2400 g2400 \text{ g}
    Density (ρ\rho) = mVstone\frac{m}{V_{\text{stone}}}

    ρ=2400 g408 cm3\rho = \frac{2400 \text{ g}}{408 \text{ cm}^3} ρ≈5.882 g/cm3\rho \approx 5.882 \text{ g/cm}^3

    The density of the stone in gcm−3\text{gcm}^{-3} is 5.882 g/cm3\boxed{5.882 \text{ g/cm}^3}.

Part ii

5882.353 kg/m35882.353 \text{ kg/m}^3

Density in kgm−3\text{kgm}^{-3}

  1. Convert the mass from grams to kilograms.

    m=2400 g=2400×1 kg1000 g=2.4 kgm = 2400 \text{ g} = 2400 \times \frac{1 \text{ kg}}{1000 \text{ g}} = 2.4 \text{ kg}
  2. Convert the volume from cubic centimeters to cubic meters.

    Vstone=408 cm3V_{\text{stone}} = 408 \text{ cm}^3

    Since 1 m=100 cm1 \text{ m} = 100 \text{ cm}, then 1 m3=(100 cm)3=1,000,000 cm31 \text{ m}^3 = (100 \text{ cm})^3 = 1,000,000 \text{ cm}^3.

    Vstone=408 cm3×1 m31,000,000 cm3=0.000408 m3V_{\text{stone}} = 408 \text{ cm}^3 \times \frac{1 \text{ m}^3}{1,000,000 \text{ cm}^3} = 0.000408 \text{ m}^3
  3. Calculate the density of the stone in kg/m3\text{kg/m}^3.

    ρ=mVstone\rho = \frac{m}{V_{\text{stone}}} ρ=2.4 kg0.000408 m3\rho = \frac{2.4 \text{ kg}}{0.000408 \text{ m}^3} ρ≈5882.353 kg/m3\rho \approx 5882.353 \text{ kg/m}^3

    Alternatively, convert directly from g/cm3\text{g/cm}^3:

    1 g/cm3=1000 kg/m31 \text{ g/cm}^3 = 1000 \text{ kg/m}^3 ρ=5.882 g/cm3×1000=5882 kg/m3\rho = 5.882 \text{ g/cm}^3 \times 1000 = 5882 \text{ kg/m}^3

    The density of the stone in kgm−3\text{kgm}^{-3} is 5882.353 kg/m3\boxed{5882.353 \text{ kg/m}^3}.

Was this helpful?

Try one yourself

A new problem that tests the same skill.

Still stuck on this one?

Ask a follow-up, and the answer starts from this question.

Got a different question?Ask your own question
Handwritten step-by-step solution preview

Handwritten Step-by-Step Solution

Get this as a handwritten image on WhatsApp — like a tutor wrote it for you.

Try on WhatsApp