This physics problem tests your understanding of fundamental physical laws and their applications. The step-by-step solution below breaks down the problem using relevant equations and physical reasoning.

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Here are the solutions to your physics questions:
A kitchen knife is sharpened to cut a piece of yam easily because a sharp edge has a very small surface area. When a force is applied to this small area, it creates a high pressure on the yam. This high pressure allows the knife to penetrate and cut through the yam with less effort.
To determine the pressure exerted:
Step 1: Identify the given values and the formula for pressure. Given: Force () = Cross-sectional area () = The formula for pressure is:
Step 2: Substitute the given values into the formula.
Step 3: Calculate the pressure. The pressure exerted is .
Here are three applications of pressure: • Syringes use pressure to inject liquids into the body or draw fluids out. • Hydraulic brakes in vehicles use fluid pressure to transmit force and stop the car. • Sharp tools like knives, axes, and needles are designed with small contact areas to exert high pressure for cutting or piercing.
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1. A kitchen knife is sharpened to cut a piece of yam easily because a sharp edge has a very small surface area.
This physics problem tests your understanding of fundamental physical laws and their applications. The step-by-step solution below breaks down the problem using relevant equations and physical reasoning.