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Calculate the spring constant given F = 20 N and x = 0.1 m. 6. Define specific heat capacity in SI units.

Physics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

B

Step-by-step solution

4 steps

Here are the solutions for questions 5 and 6.

  1. Given: Force, F=20 NF = 20 \text{ N} Extension, x=0.1 mx = 0.1 \text{ m}
  1. Recall Hooke's Law, which states that the force applied to a spring is directly proportional to its extension.

    $$
    F = kx
    $$
    where $k$ is the spring constant.
    
  2. Rearrange the formula to solve for the spring constant, kk.

    $$
    k = \frac{F}{x}
    $$
    
  3. Substitute the given values into the formula.

    $$
    k = \frac{20 \text{ N}}{0.1 \text{ m}}
    $$
    
  4. Calculate the spring constant.

    $$
    k = 200 \text{ N/m}
    $$
    The correct option is **B**.  
    The final answer is $\boxed{200 \text{ N/m}}$.
    

    6. The specific heat capacity of a substance is defined as the quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of the substance by 1∘C1^\circ\text{C} (or 1 K1 \text{ K}). In the SI system, the unit mass is 1 kg1 \text{ kg}. The correct option is B. The final answer is 1 kg of the substance by 1∘C\boxed{\text{1 kg of the substance by } 1^\circ\text{C}}.

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