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Explain why the densest liquid settles at the bottom, using the concept of density and its relationship to temperature.

Physics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Step-by-step solution

3 steps
  1. Define density.

    Density is the mass per unit volume of a substance.

    ρ=mV\rho = \frac{m}{V}
  2. Explain how density changes when matter is heated.

    When matter is heated, its volume increases while its mass remains constant. Since ρ=mV\rho = \frac{m}{V}, an increased volume leads to a decrease in density.

  3. Identify the layer with the highest density.

    The densest liquid settles at the bottom in a layered system.
    The layer with the highest density is the bottom layer.

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