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What is the torque of the force F=(2i−3j+4k)N acting at the point r=(3i+2j+3k)m about the origin?
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4 stepsThe image shows four physics problems. I will solve , as it is the last one visible and complete.
: A uniform cube of side and mass rests on a rough horizontal table. A horizontal force is applied normal to one of the faces at a point that is directly above the centre of the face, at a height above the base. The minimum value of for which the cube begins to topple about an edge is (assume that cube does not slide).
Identify the conditions for toppling.
For the cube to begin to topple, the torque due to the applied force about the edge must be equal to or greater than the torque due to the weight of the cube about the same edge. The pivot point for toppling will be the edge closest to the applied force .
Determine the torques.
The weight of the cube, , acts downwards through its center of mass, which is at a height from the base and at a distance from the edge.
The torque due to weight about the pivot edge is .
The horizontal force is applied at a height above the base.
The torque due to the force about the pivot edge is .Set up the equilibrium condition for toppling.
At the point of toppling, the torque due to must overcome the torque due to .
Solve for .
The minimum value of for which the cube begins to topple is .
Comparing this with the given options:
- None of the above
The calculated value matches option 3.
The final answer is .
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