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Based on the previous question about Step 2 (Ethene to Ethane) and common organic reaction pathways, I will assume the following reaction scheme to answer the questions, as the full diagram was not pr

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Based on the previous question about Step 2 (Ethene to Ethane) and common organic reaction pathways, I will assume the following reaction scheme to answer the questions, as the full diagram was not provided:

  • Step 1: Ethanol →\rightarrow Ethene
  • Step 2: Ethene →\rightarrow Ethane
  • Step 3: Ethene →\rightarrow Ethanol
  • Step 4: Ethene →\rightarrow 1,2-Dibromoethane (or similar addition product)
  • Step 7: Ethene →\rightarrow Poly(ethene) (Compound D)

(ii) Write an equation for the reaction that takes place in:

Step 1: Write the equation for the dehydration of ethanol to ethene.

CH3CH2OH(l)→conc. H2SO4,170∘CCH2=CH2(g)+H2O(l)\text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2\text{OH(l)} \xrightarrow{\text{conc. H}_2\text{SO}_4, 170^\circ\text{C}} \text{CH}_2=\text{CH}_2\text{(g)} + \text{H}_2\text{O(l)}

Step 2: Write the equation for the hydration of ethene to ethanol.

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