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The table below shows the number of protons, neutrons, electrons and the mass numbers of some atoms Q, R, Y and Z. The letters used are not the usual symbols of the elements. Complete the table above. i. Identify a pair of isotopes from the atoms represented by letters Q, R, Y and Z. ii. If the two isotopes occur in nature in equal proportions, calculate the relative atomic mass. iii. Draw a dot and cross diagram for the bonding in the compound formed between Z and oxygen. Write an equation for the reaction. Z reacts with oxygen to form a compound. Write an equation for the reaction.
Chemistry
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Step-by-step solution
2 steps1.i. Complete the table above.
Determine the number of electrons for Q, R, Y, and Z.
For a neutral atom, the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons.
- Q: Protons = 6, so Electrons = 6.
- R: Protons = 6, so Electrons = 6.
- Y: Electrons = 5, so Protons = 5.
- Z: Electrons = 6, so Protons = 6.
Determine the mass number for Q, R, Y, and Z.
Mass number = Protons + Neutrons.
- Q: Protons = 6, Neutrons = 6
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