Explain Ortho xylene, meta xylene,para xylene
Chemistry
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Ortho-xylene, meta-xylene, and para-xylene are all isomers of xylene. They have the same chemical formula (C₈H₁₀) but differ in the positions of the two methyl (CH₃) groups on the benzene ring.
- Ortho-xylene (o-xylene): The two methyl groups are on adjacent carbon atoms on the benzene ring.
- Meta-xylene (m-xylene): The two methyl groups are separated by one carbon atom on the benzene ring.
- Para-xylene (p-xylene): The two methyl groups are on opposite carbon atoms on the benzene ring.
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