This chemistry question involves key chemical concepts and calculations. The detailed solution below walks through each step, from identifying the reaction type to computing the final answer.
ScanSolve AI Answer
Step 1: Identify the longest continuous carbon chain. The longest continuous chain of carbon atoms has 4 carbons. This makes the parent alkane butane. Step 2: Number the carbon chain to give the substituent the lowest possible number. If we number from left to right: C_1 - C_2(CH_3) - C_3 - C_4 The methyl group is on carbon 2. If we number from right to left: C_4 - C_3(CH_3) - C_2 - C_1 The methyl group is on carbon 3. The lowest possible number for the substituent is 2. Step 3: Identify and name the substituents. There is one methyl group (CH_3) attached to the main chain. Step 4: Combine the substituent name and position with the parent alkane name. The methyl group is at position 2, and the parent chain is butane. Therefore, the IUPAC name is 2-methylbutane. Step 5: Compare with the given options. The calculated name matches option (A). The final answer is A