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What are the reagents and conditions for the hydrogenation of ethene to ethane?

Chemistry

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Step-by-step solution

2 steps
  1. Identify the reactants and products for Step 2.

    Step 2 shows the conversion of Ethene to Ethane. Ethene (C2H4\text{C}_2\text{H}_4) is an alkene, and Ethane (C2H6\text{C}_2\text{H}_6) is an alkane. This is a hydrogenation reaction.

  2. Determine the reagents and conditions for hydrogenation.

    Hydrogenation involves adding hydrogen across a double bond.

    • Reagent: Hydrogen gas (H2\text{H}_2)
    • Conditions: A catalyst (such as Nickel, Platinum, or Palladium) and heat (typically around 150∘C150^\circ\text{C} to 200∘C200^\circ\text{C} for Nickel).

    The reagents and conditions used in Step 2 are:

    Hydrogen gas (H2) and Nickel catalyst at 150∘C−200∘C\boxed{\text{Hydrogen gas (H}_2\text{) and Nickel catalyst at } 150^\circ\text{C} - 200^\circ\text{C}}
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