This geography problem is solved step by step below, with detailed explanations to help you understand the method and arrive at the correct answer.
Identify correct impacts of desertification in Africa.

ScanSolve AI Answer
Question 14
Step 1: Identify correct impacts of desertification in Africa.
Desertification causes land degradation leading to scarcity of resources and conflicts (a - correct).
Step 2: Evaluate option b.
More than 80% of desert areas restored (b - incorrect, desertification affects over 40% of Africa's land and is worsening).
Step 3: Confirm other impacts.
Food shortages due to loss of productive land (c - correct). Reduced crop yields from soil degradation (d - correct).
a, c and d
a, c \text{ and d}
Question 15
Step 1: Identify soil conservation in Machakos, Kenya.
Machakos District adopted widespread bench terracing in the 1970s-1980s to combat erosion on steep slopes.
Step 2: Evaluate options.
Shamba agroforestry (1 - not primary). Kenya Jua Kali (2 - informal manufacturing sector). Terracing (3 - general). Bench terracing (4 - specific method practiced).
Bench terracing
4
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