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A ball is dropped and travels 10 feet in the first second, 25 feet in the second second, and 40 feet in the third second. How many feet will it travel in the seventh second?

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

100 feet100 \text{ feet}

Step-by-step solution

3 steps
  1. Identify the pattern in the distances traveled.

    The distance traveled in the 1st second is 10 feet.
    The distance traveled in the 2nd second is 25 feet.
    The distance traveled in the 3rd second is 40 feet.

    Let's find the difference between consecutive distances:
    25−10=1525 - 10 = 15
    40−25=1540 - 25 = 15
    Since the difference is constant, this is an arithmetic progression with the first term a1=10a_1 = 10 and the common difference d=15d = 15.

  2. Use the formula for the nn-th term of an arithmetic progression.

    The formula for the nn-th term is an=a1+(n−1)da_n = a_1 + (n-1)d.
    We need to find the distance traveled during the 7th second, so n=7n=7.

  3. Calculate the distance for the 7th second.

    Substitute a1=10a_1 = 10, d=15d = 15, and n=7n=7 into the formula:

    a7=10+(7−1)×15a_7 = 10 + (7-1) \times 15 a7=10+(6)×15a_7 = 10 + (6) \times 15 a7=10+90a_7 = 10 + 90 a7=100a_7 = 100

    The ball will travel 100 feet during the 7th second.

    100 feet100 \text{ feet}
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