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A dustpan has a triangular cross-section with base 4 cm and height 3 cm. Its length is 7 cm. Calculate the inner surface area to be painted.
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To calculate the inner surface area of the dust pan that was painted, we need to find the area of the two triangular faces, the bottom rectangular face, the vertical rectangular face, and the slanted rectangular face. The top opening is not painted.
Calculate the area of the two triangular faces.
The base of the triangle is and the height is .
Calculate the area of the bottom rectangular face.
The dimensions are by .
Calculate the area of the vertical rectangular face.
The dimensions are by .
Calculate the area of the slanted rectangular face.
The dimensions are (hypotenuse of the triangle) by .
Calculate the total inner surface area.
The surface area of the dust pan that was painted is .
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To calculate the external surface area of the wedge, we need to find the area of all its faces: two triangular faces, the bottom rectangular face, the vertical rectangular face, and the slanted rectangular face.Calculate the area of the two triangular faces.
The base of the triangle is and the height is .
Calculate the area of the bottom rectangular face.
The dimensions are by .
Calculate the area of the vertical rectangular face.
The dimensions are by .
Calculate the area of the slanted rectangular face.
The dimensions are (hypotenuse of the triangle) by .
Calculate the total external surface area.
The external surface area of the wedge is .
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To calculate the surface area of the canvas used for the tent, we need to find the area of the two triangular faces and the two slanted rectangular faces. The base of the tent (on the ground) is not made of canvas.Determine the height of the triangular face.
The base of the triangle is , so half the base is . The slanting edge is . Using the Pythagorean theorem:
Calculate the area of the two triangular faces.
Calculate the area of the two slanted rectangular faces.
The dimensions of each slanted face are the slanting edge () by the length of the tent ().
Calculate the total surface area of the canvas used.
The surface area of the canvas used is .
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