Step 1: Identify the shape of the garden.
The shape labelled as "Garden" in the floorplan is a rectangle.
Rectangle
Step 2: Calculate the area of the garden.
From the floorplan:
Length of garden =3.8 m
Breadth of garden =3.1 m
The formula for the area of a rectangle is Area=length×breadth.
Area of garden=3.8m×3.1 m
Area of garden=11.78m2
11.78m2
Step 3: Calculate the percentage of the entire house made up of the bedroom.
First, calculate the area of each part of the house:
• Area of Bedroom:
Length =3.8 m
Breadth =3.8 m
Area of Bedroom=3.8m×3.8m=14.44m2
• Area of Open-Plan (Lounge, Kitchen and Dining Area):
Length =4.9 m
Breadth =4.8 m
Area of Open-Plan=4.9m×4.8m=23.52m2
• Area of Bathroom:
Length =1.8 m
The total width of the top section is 6 m. The width of the Open-Plan area is 4.8 m.
Breadth of Bathroom =6m−4.8m=1.2 m
Area of Bathroom=1.8m×1.2m=2.16m2
Next, calculate the total area of the house (excluding the garden, as it's typically not considered part of the "house" structure).
Total Area of house=AreaofBedroom+AreaofOpen−Plan+Area of Bathroom
Total Area of house=14.44m2+23.52m2+2.16m2
Total Area of house=40.12m2
Finally, calculate the percentage of the house made up of the bedroom:
Percentage=(TotalAreaofhouseAreaofBedroom)×100%
Percentage=(40.12m214.44m2)×100%
Percentage≈0.3600×100%
Percentage≈36.00%
36.00%
Step 4: Convert 200 millimetres (mm) to metres (m).
Given that 1m=1000 mm.
200mm=200×10001m
200mm=0.2 m
0.2m
Step 5: Calculate the area of one tile in m2.
Each tile is a square with a length and breadth of 200 mm.
From Step 4, 200mm=0.2 m.
The formula for the area of a square is Area=side×side.
Area of one tile=0.2m×0.2 m
Area of one tile=0.04m2
0.04m2
Step 6: Calculate how many boxes of tiles are required to tile the bedroom if an additional 5% of tiles are required.
• Area of the bedroom (from Step 3) =14.44m2.
• Area of one tile (from Step 5) =0.04m2.
• Number of tiles needed for the bedroom:
Number of tiles=AreaofonetileAreaofBedroom
Number of tiles=0.04m214.44m2
Number of tiles=361 tiles
• Add an additional 5% of tiles:
Additional tiles=361×0.05=18.05 tiles
Total tiles required=361+18.05=379.05 tiles
• Tiles are sold in boxes of 20. To find the number of boxes, divide the total tiles required by the number of tiles per box. Since you cannot buy a fraction of a box, round up to the next whole number.
Number of boxes=20379.05
Number of boxes=18.9525
Rounding up to the nearest whole number:
Number of boxes=19 boxes