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A model of a room has a height of 5 cm. The scale is 1:500. The actual floor area of the room is 36 m2. What is the height of the room in the building, and what is the floor area of the model?
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4 stepsHere's how to solve this scale problem.
The scale is given as $1:500$. This means that 1 unit on the model represents 500 units in the actual building.
a)
Find the height of the room in the actual building.
The height of the room on the model is .
To find the actual height, multiply the model height by the scale factor.Convert the actual height from centimeters to meters.
Since :
The height of the room in the building is 25 m.
Find the corresponding area on the floor of the model.
The actual floor area of the room is .
For areas, the scale factor is squared. So, if the linear scale is , the area scale is .
Here, .To find the area on the model, divide the actual area by the square of the scale factor.
Convert the model area from square meters to square centimeters for a more practical unit.
Since , then .
The corresponding area on the floor of the model is 1.44 cm².
The height of the room in the building is .
The corresponding area on the floor of the model is .
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