All of it plus the triangle diagram in the description of all trigonometry

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

5

Step-by-step solution

4 steps

SOH CAH TOA is a mnemonic used to remember the definitions of the three basic trigonometric ratios for a right-angled triangle.

Consider a right-angled triangle with an angle θ\theta:

      /|
     / |
    /  | Opposite
   /   |
  /____|
 Hypotenuse  Adjacent
  • SOH: Sine = Opposite / Hypotenuse
sin⁡(θ)=OppositeHypotenuse\sin(\theta) = \frac{\text{Opposite}}{\text{Hypotenuse}}
  • CAH: Cosine = Adjacent / Hypotenuse
cos⁡(θ)=AdjacentHypotenuse\cos(\theta) = \frac{\text{Adjacent}}{\text{Hypotenuse}}
  • TOA: Tangent = Opposite / Adjacent
tan⁡(θ)=OppositeAdjacent\tan(\theta) = \frac{\text{Opposite}}{\text{Adjacent}}

Now, let's solve for xx using the previous problem's context:

  1. Identify the knowns and unknowns from the problem.

    The given angle is θ=30∘\theta = 30^\circ.
    The side opposite the 30∘30^\circ angle is xx.
    The hypotenuse is 10.

  2. Choose the appropriate trigonometric ratio.

    Since we have the Opposite side and the Hypotenuse, we use the Sine ratio (SOH).

    sin⁡(θ)=OppositeHypotenuse\sin(\theta) = \frac{\text{Opposite}}{\text{Hypotenuse}}
  3. Substitute the values into the formula.

    sin⁡(30∘)=x10\sin(30^\circ) = \frac{x}{10}
  4. Solve for xx.

    We know that sin⁡(30∘)=0.5\sin(30^\circ) = 0.5.

    0.5=x100.5 = \frac{x}{10}

    Multiply both sides by 10:

    x=0.5×10x = 0.5 \times 10 x=5x = 5

    The value of xx is 5\boxed{5}.

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