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Answer to this question on calculus
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10 stepsHere are the solutions to the calculus questions.
- Find from first principle the differential coefficient of the function with respect to .
Write down the definition of the derivative from first principles.
$$ \frac{dy}{dx} = \lim_{h \to 0} \frac{f(x+h) - f(x)}{h} $$ Given $f(x) = 2x^2$, we find $f(x+h)$: $$ f(x+h) = 2(x+h)^2 = 2(x^2 + 2xh + h^2) = 2x^2 + 4xh + 2h^2 $$Calculate .
$$ f(x+h) - f(x) = (2x^2 + 4xh + 2h^2) - 2x^2 = 4xh + 2h^2 $$Divide by and simplify.
$$ \frac{f(x+h) - f(x)}{h} = \frac{4xh + 2h^2}{h} = \frac{h(4x + 2h)}{h} = 4x + 2h $$Take the limit as .
$$ \frac{dy}{dx} = \lim_{h \to 0} (4x + 2h) = 4x + 2(0) = 4x $$ The differential coefficient is $\boxed{\mathbf{4x}}$.2. Differentiate the function with respect to , .
Rewrite the function using a negative exponent.
$$ y = x^{-1} $$Apply the power rule for differentiation, .
$$ \frac{dy}{dx} = -1 \cdot x^{-1-1} = -1 \cdot x^{-2} $$Rewrite the result with a positive exponent.
$$ \frac{dy}{dx} = -\frac{1}{x^2} $$ The derivative is $\boxed{\mathbf{-\frac{1}{x^2}}}$.3. Find the derivative of the function .
Differentiate the first term, , using the chain rule.
Let $u = 3x+2$, so $\frac{du}{dx} = 3$. $$ \frac{d}{dx}(\sin(3x+2)) = \cos(3x+2) \cdot \frac{d}{dx}(3x+2) = \cos(3x+2) \cdot 3 = 3\cos(3x+2) $$Differentiate the second term, , using the chain rule.
Let $v = 2x$, so $\frac{dv}{dx} = 2$. $$ \frac{d}{dx}(e^{2x}) = e^{2x} \cdot \frac{d}{dx}(2x) = e^{2x} \cdot 2 = 2e^{2x} $$Add the derivatives of the two terms.
$$ \frac{dy}{dx} = 3\cos(3x+2) + 2e^{2x} $$ The derivative is $\boxed{\mathbf{3\cos(3x+2) + 2e^{2x}}}$.
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