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Déterminer D_f l'ensemble de définition de la fonction f(x) = 2 + (-2x)/(x2 - 1).

Mathematics

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Answer

Df=]−∞,−1[∪]−1,1[∪]1,+∞[D_f = ]-\infty, -1[ \cup ]-1, 1[ \cup ]1, +\infty[

Graph of f(x) = 2 + (−2x)/(x² − 1)

Use the left and right arrow keys to trace the curve, up and down to jump between key points, and plus and minus to zoom.

Key points of f(x) = 2 + (−2x)/(x² − 1)
Pointxy
x-intercept−0.620
y-intercept02
x-intercept1.620

Exercice 1:

  1. Déterminer DfD_f l'ensemble de définition de la fonction ff.

Pour que la fonction f(x)=2+−2xx2−1f(x) = 2 + \frac{-2x}{x^2 - 1} soit définie, le dénominateur de la fraction ne doit pas être nul.

x2−1≠0x^2 - 1 \neq 0 x2≠1x^2 \neq 1 x≠1etx≠−1x \neq \sqrt{1} \quad \text{et} \quad x \neq -\sqrt{1} x≠1etx≠−1x \neq 1 \quad \text{et} \quad x \neq -1

L'ensemble de définition DfD_f est donc l'ensemble de tous les nombres réels, à l'exception de −1-1 et 1.

Df=R∖{−1,1}D_f = \mathbb{R} \setminus \{-1, 1\}

En notation par intervalles:

Df=]−∞,−1[∪]−1,1[∪]1,+∞[D_f = ]-\infty, -1[ \cup ]-1, 1[ \cup ]1, +\infty[
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