Here are some additional findings about constitutions that are not explicitly detailed in your notes:
- Unwritten Constitution: While your notes mention "Written Constitution," an unwritten constitution is a collection of laws, traditions, and precedents that are not codified into a single document. Examples include the UK and New Zealand, where constitutional principles are derived from statutes, common law, and conventions.
- Constitutionalism: This is the idea that government power is limited by law, and that the authority of the government derives from and is limited by a body of fundamental law. It emphasizes adherence to the constitution's principles, ensuring that those in power cannot act arbitrarily.
- Judicial Review: Many constitutions establish a system of judicial review, where courts have the power to examine laws and government actions to determine if they comply with the constitution. If a law is found to be unconstitutional, it can be struck down.
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