You're on a roll —
Step 1: Factor the numerator.
The numerator is (x+1)(4a2−ax).
Factor out a from the second term (4a2−ax):
4a2−ax=a(4a−x)
So the numerator becomes:
(x+1)a(4a−x)
Step 2: Factor the denominator by grouping.
The denominator is x2−4ax−4a+x.
Rearrange the terms to group common factors:
x2+x−4ax−4a
Factor x from the first two terms and −4a from the last two terms:
x(x+1)−4a(x+1)
Now, factor out the common term (x+1):
(x+1)(x−4a)
Step 3: Substitute the factored forms back into the original expression.
(x+1)(x−4a)(x+1)a(4a−x)
Step 4: Simplify the expression.
Notice that (4a−x) is the negative of (x−4a), i.e., (4a−x)=−(x−4a).
Substitute this into the expression:
(x+1)(x−4a)(x+1)a(−(x−4a))
Assuming x=−1 and x=4a, we can cancel out the common factors (x+1) and (x−4a):
a(−1)
−a
The simplified expression is ∗−a∗.
4 down, 1 left today. What's next?