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Given the following list of weights, calculate the mean, median, and mode. Weights: [125, 141, 141, 132, 155, 160, 185, 165, 172, 148, 131, 154, 162, 148, 135, 181, 172, 133, 141, 135]

Mathematics

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Answer

Mean

149.3 pounds\text{149.3 pounds}

Median

148 pounds\text{148 pounds}

Mode

141 pounds\text{141 pounds}

Step-by-step solution

3 steps

Here are the calculations for the mean, median, and mode of the weights.

First, list all the weights:
125,141,141,132,155,160,185,165,172,148,131,154,162,148,135,181,172,133,141,135125, 141, 141, 132, 155, 160, 185, 165, 172, 148, 131, 154, 162, 148, 135, 181, 172, 133, 141, 135
The total number of weights is n=20n = 20.

  1. Calculate the Mean.

    The mean is the sum of all values divided by the number of values.

    Sum=125+141+141+132+155+160+185+165+172+148+131+154+162+148+135+181+172+133+141+135\text{Sum} = 125 + 141 + 141 + 132 + 155 + 160 + 185 + 165 + 172 + 148 + 131 + 154 + 162 + 148 + 135 + 181 + 172 + 133 + 141 + 135 Sum=2986\text{Sum} = 2986 Mean=Sumn=298620=149.3\text{Mean} = \frac{\text{Sum}}{n} = \frac{2986}{20} = 149.3
  2. Calculate the Median.

    First, arrange the weights in ascending order:
    125,131,132,133,135,135,141,141,141,148,148,154,155,160,162,165,172,172,181,185125, 131, 132, 133, 135, 135, 141, 141, 141, 148, 148, 154, 155, 160, 162, 165, 172, 172, 181, 185
    Since there are 20 values (an even number), the median is the average of the two middle values, which are the 10th10^{\text{th}} and 11th11^{\text{th}} values.
    The 10th10^{\text{th}} value is 148.
    The 11th11^{\text{th}} value is 148.

    Median=10th value+11th value2=148+1482=2962=148\text{Median} = \frac{10^{\text{th}} \text{ value} + 11^{\text{th}} \text{ value}}{2} = \frac{148 + 148}{2} = \frac{296}{2} = 148
  3. Calculate the Mode.

    The mode is the value that appears most frequently in the data set.
    Let's count the occurrences of each value:

    • 125: 1
    • 131: 1
    • 132: 1
    • 133: 1
    • 135: 2
    • 141: 3
    • 148: 2
    • 154: 1
    • 155: 1
    • 160: 1
    • 162: 1
    • 165: 1
    • 172: 2
    • 181: 1
    • 185: 1 The value 141 appears 3 times, which is more than any other value.

    The results are:

    • Mean: 149.3 pounds\boxed{\text{149.3 pounds}}
    • Median: 148 pounds\boxed{\text{148 pounds}}
    • Mode: 141 pounds\boxed{\text{141 pounds}}
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