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Given the graph of y = 2x2 − x − 1, solve 2x2 − 3x − 3 = 0 and 2x2 − 2x − 1 = 0 using suitable straight lines.

Mathematics

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Graph of y = 2x² − x − 1

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Key points of y = 2x² − x − 1
Pointxy
x-intercept−0.50
y-intercept0−1
Minimum0.25−1.12
x-intercept10

Step-by-step solution

6 steps

The image provided is very blurry, making it difficult to read all the questions clearly. I will solve the graphing problem, specifically parts (b) and (c), as part (a) requires drawing a graph which cannot be done here. I will assume this is Question 20 based on the previous questions.

Question 20:
Given the graph of y=2x2−x−1y = 2x^2 - x - 1.

b) Using a suitable straight line, solve 2x2−3x−3=02x^2 - 3x - 3 = 0.

c) Using a suitable straight line, solve 2x2−2x−1=02x^2 - 2x - 1 = 0.


b) Solve 2x2−3x−3=02x^2 - 3x - 3 = 0 using the graph of y=2x2−x−1y = 2x^2 - x - 1.

  1. Identify the given graph equation and the equation to be solved.

    Given graph: y=2x2−x−1y = 2x^2 - x - 1
    Equation to solve: 2x2−3x−3=02x^2 - 3x - 3 = 0

  2. Manipulate the equation to be solved to relate it to the given graph equation.

    We want to express 2x2−3x−3=02x^2 - 3x - 3 = 0 in terms of y=2x2−x−1y = 2x^2 - x - 1.
    Rewrite 2x2−3x−3=02x^2 - 3x - 3 = 0 as:

    (2x2−x−1)−2x−2=0(2x^2 - x - 1) - 2x - 2 = 0

    Substitute yy for (2x2−x−1)(2x^2 - x - 1):

    y−2x−2=0y - 2x - 2 = 0 y=2x+2y = 2x + 2

    This is the equation of the suitable straight line.

  3. Explain the graphical solution.

    To solve 2x2−3x−3=02x^2 - 3x - 3 = 0 graphically, you would draw the straight line y=2x+2y = 2x + 2 on the same axes as the graph of y=2x2−x−1y = 2x^2 - x - 1. The solutions for xx are the x-coordinates of the points where the straight line intersects the parabola.

  4. Solve the equation algebraically to find the exact values (as a graph would provide approximations).

    Using the quadratic formula x=−b±b2−4ac2ax = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} for 2x2−3x−3=02x^2 - 3x - 3 = 0 (where a=2a=2, b=−3b=-3, c=−3c=-3):

    x=−(−3)±(−3)2−4(2)(−3)2(2)x = \frac{-(-3) \pm \sqrt{(-3)^2 - 4(2)(-3)}}{2(2)} x=3±9+244x = \frac{3 \pm \sqrt{9 + 24}}{4} x=3±334x = \frac{3 \pm \sqrt{33}}{4}

    The solutions are x=3+334x = \frac{3 + \sqrt{33}}{4} and x=3−334x = \frac{3 - \sqrt{33}}{4}.
    Approximately, x≈3+5.7454≈2.186x \approx \frac{3 + 5.745}{4} \approx 2.186 and x≈3−5.7454≈−0.686x \approx \frac{3 - 5.745}{4} \approx -0.686.

    The suitable straight line is y=2x+2\boxed{y = 2x + 2}.
    The solutions are x=3±334\boxed{x = \frac{3 \pm \sqrt{33}}{4}}.


    c) Solve 2x2−2x−1=02x^2 - 2x - 1 = 0 using the graph of y=2x2−x−1y = 2x^2 - x - 1.

  5. Identify the given graph equation and the equation to be solved.

    Given graph: y=2x2−x−1y = 2x^2 - x - 1
    Equation to solve: 2x2−2x−1=02x^2 - 2x - 1 = 0

  6. Manipulate the

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