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Find the HCF of the following. Use index notation. a 63, 42 and 21 b 144, 216 and 360 c 280, 105 and 175 d 126, 234 and 90 e 160, 96 and 224 f 189, 270 and 108 g 288, 180 and 108
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21 stepsOkay, Jenny, let's find the HCF for these sets of numbers using index notation.
To find the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of numbers, we first express each number as a product of its prime factors. Then, we identify the prime factors common to all numbers and take the lowest power for each of those common prime factors. Finally, we multiply these lowest powers together.
Part a· 3 steps
Find the HCF of 63, 42 and 21.
Express each number in prime factor form.
Identify common prime factors and their lowest powers.
Common prime factors are 3 and 7.
Lowest power of 3:
Lowest power of 7:Multiply the lowest powers of the common prime factors.
The HCF for part a is .
Part b72
Find the HCF of 144, 216 and 360.
Express each number in prime factor form.
Identify common prime factors and their lowest powers.
Common prime factors are 2 and 3.
Lowest power of 2:
Lowest power of 3:Multiply the lowest powers of the common prime factors.
The HCF for part b is .
Part c35
Find the HCF of 280, 105 and 175.
Express each number in prime factor form.
Identify common prime factors and their lowest powers.
Common prime factors are 5 and 7.
Lowest power of 5:
Lowest power of 7:Multiply the lowest powers of the common prime factors.
The HCF for part c is .
Part d18
Find the HCF of 126, 234 and 90.
Express each number in prime factor form.
Identify common prime factors and their lowest powers.
Common prime factors are 2 and 3.
Lowest power of 2:
Lowest power of 3:Multiply the lowest powers of the common prime factors.
The HCF for part d is .
Part e32
Find the HCF of 160, 96 and 224.
Express each number in prime factor form.
Identify common prime factors and their lowest powers.
The only common prime factor is 2.
Lowest power of 2:Multiply the lowest powers of the common prime factors.
The HCF for part e is .
Part f27
Find the HCF of 189, 270 and 108.
Express each number in prime factor form.
Identify common prime factors and their lowest powers.
The only common prime factor is 3.
Lowest power of 3:Multiply the lowest powers of the common prime factors.
The HCF for part f is .
Part g36
Find the HCF of 288, 180 and 108.
Express each number in prime factor form.
Identify common prime factors and their lowest powers.
Common prime factors are 2 and 3.
Lowest power of 2:
Lowest power of 3:Multiply the lowest powers of the common prime factors.
The HCF for part g is .
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