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Identify the given side lengths for Triangle P and the longest side for Triangle Q.

Mathematics

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here's the solution for the triangle problem:

  1. Identify the given side lengths for Triangle P and the longest side for Triangle Q.

    Triangle P has sides 5, 12, and 13. The longest side of Triangle P is 13.
    Triangle Q has a longest side of 30 cm30 \text{ cm}.

  2. Calculate the scale factor.

    The scale factor is the ratio of the corresponding longest sides.

    Scale factor=Longest side of Triangle QLongest side of Triangle P\text{Scale factor} = \frac{\text{Longest side of Triangle Q}}{\text{Longest side of Triangle P}} Scale factor=3013\text{Scale factor} = \frac{30}{13}
  3. Calculate the missing sides of Triangle Q.

    Multiply each side of Triangle P by the scale factor to find the corresponding sides of Triangle Q.

    For the side corresponding to 5:

    Side1 of Q=5×3013=15013 cm≈11.54 cm\text{Side}_1 \text{ of Q} = 5 \times \frac{30}{13} = \frac{150}{13} \text{ cm} \approx 11.54 \text{ cm}

    For the side corresponding to 12:

    Side2 of Q=12×3013=36013 cm≈27.69 cm\text{Side}_2 \text{ of Q} = 12 \times \frac{30}{13} = \frac{360}{13} \text{ cm} \approx 27.69 \text{ cm}

    The scale factor is 3013\boxed{\frac{30}{13}} and the missing sides of Triangle Q are 15013 cm\boxed{\frac{150}{13} \text{ cm}} and 36013 cm\boxed{\frac{360}{13} \text{ cm}}.

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