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Evaluate the line integral integral_C F * dr where F(x,y,z) = xz i - yz j + x k and C is the line segment from (-1, 2, 0) to (3, 0, 1).
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Step-by-step solution
5 stepsParameterize the line segment .
The line segment goes from to .
A parameterization for a line segment is given by for .
First, find the vector :Now, write the parametric equations for :
Find in terms of .
Differentiate each component of with respect to :
So, .
Express the vector field in terms of .
The given vector field is .
Substitute , , and into :So, .
Calculate the dot product .
Combine like terms:
Evaluate the definite integral.
The integral is from to :
Integrate term by term:
Now, evaluate at the limits:
The value of the line integral is 5.
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