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Find The marked angle below.

Mathematics

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Step-by-step solution

3 steps

Here's how to find the marked angles:

  1. Identify parallel lines and transversals.

    The two horizontal lines are parallel. The slanted line that passes through t,y,s,ωt, y, s, \omega is a transversal. The other slanted line that forms the 30∘30^\circ angle is a separate transversal.

  2. Find angle tt.

    The angle marked 70∘70^\circ and angle tt are angles on a straight line (linear pair) with respect to the top parallel line and the right transversal. They are also consecutive interior angles if we consider the transversal and the top parallel line.
    The 70∘70^\circ angle is an alternate interior angle to the angle below the top parallel line, on the left side of the transversal.
    The 70∘70^\circ angle and angle tt are supplementary angles because they form a linear pair along the transversal.

    t+70∘=180∘t + 70^\circ = 180^\circ t=180∘−70∘t = 180^\circ - 70^\circ t=110∘t = 110^\circ
  3. Find angles yy, ss, and ω\omega.

    Since the two horizontal lines are parallel, we can use properties of parallel lines and transversals.
    Angle tt and angle yy are consecutive interior angles. Therefore, they are supplementary.

    t+y=180∘t + y = 180^\circ 110∘+y=180∘110^\circ + y = 180^\circ y=180∘−110∘y = 180^\circ - 110^\circ y=70∘y = 70^\circ

    Angle ss and angle yy are vertically opposite angles. Therefore, they are equal.

    s=ys = y s=70∘s = 70^\circ

    Angle ω\omega and angle tt are alternate exterior angles. Therefore, they are equal.

    ω=t\omega = t ω=110∘\omega = 110^\circ

    Alternatively, angle ω\omega and angle yy are angles on a straight line (linear pair).

    ω+y=180∘\omega + y = 180^\circ ω+70∘=180∘\omega + 70^\circ = 180^\circ ω=180∘−70∘\omega = 180^\circ - 70^\circ ω=110∘\omega = 110^\circ

    The 30∘30^\circ angle is not used to find t,y,s,ωt, y, s, \omega as it is formed by a different transversal. If it were part of the same transversal, the problem would be different. Based on the drawing, it's an angle formed by a separate line.

    The marked angles are:

    • t=110∘t = \boxed{\text{110}^\circ}
    • y=70∘y = \boxed{\text{70}^\circ}
    • s=70∘s = \boxed{\text{70}^\circ}
    • ω=110∘\omega = \boxed{\text{110}^\circ}
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