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Nilai optimum dari fungsi f(x) = 3x²−6x+5 adalah...

Mathematics

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Answer

e

a. 4\text{a. 4}

Graph of f(x) = 3x² − 6x + 5

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Key points of f(x) = 3x² − 6x + 5
Pointxy
y-intercept05
Minimum12

Step-by-step solution

3 steps

To find the optimum value of the function f(x)=3x2−6x+5f(x) = 3x^2 - 6x + 5, we need to find the vertex of this quadratic function. Since the coefficient of x2x^2 (which is 3) is positive, the parabola opens upwards, and the optimum value is the minimum value.

  1. Identify the coefficients of the quadratic function.

    The function is in the form ax2+bx+cax^2 + bx + c, where:
    a=3a = 3
    b=−6b = -6
    c=5c = 5

  2. Find the x-coordinate of the vertex.

    The x-coordinate of the vertex is given by the formula x=−b2ax = -\frac{b}{2a}.

    x=−−62(3)x = -\frac{-6}{2(3)} x=66x = \frac{6}{6} x=1x = 1
  3. Substitute the x-coordinate of the vertex back into the function to find the optimum (minimum) value.

    Substitute x=1x=1 into f(x)=3x2−6x+5f(x) = 3x^2 - 6x + 5:

    f(1)=3(1)2−6(1)+5f(1) = 3(1)^2 - 6(1) + 5 f(1)=3(1)−6+5f(1) = 3(1) - 6 + 5 f(1)=3−6+5f(1) = 3 - 6 + 5 f(1)=−3+5f(1) = -3 + 5 f(1)=2f(1) = 2

    The calculated optimum value of the function is 2.

    Upon reviewing the provided options:
    a. 4
    b. 8
    c. 6
    d. -2
    e. -4

    The calculated value of 2 is not among the options. In such cases, there might be a slight typo in the question's constant term. If the function were f(x)=3x2−6x+7f(x) = 3x^2 - 6x + 7, then the optimum value would be f(1)=3(1)2−6(1)+7=3−6+7=4f(1) = 3(1)^2 - 6(1) + 7 = 3 - 6 + 7 = 4. This matches option a. Assuming this intended value, we select option a.

    The final answer is a. 4\boxed{\text{a. 4}}.
    One more to go today! Send it over.

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