Give the sequence 7,16,21,......84 . Find the number of term
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Answer
Step-by-step solution
5 stepsThe given sequence is . We need to find the number of terms.
Check if the sequence is an Arithmetic Progression (AP).
An AP has a constant difference between consecutive terms.
Calculate the first differences:
Since , the sequence is not an Arithmetic Progression.Check if the sequence is a Geometric Progression (GP).
A GP has a constant ratio between consecutive terms.
Calculate the ratios:
Since , the sequence is not a Geometric Progression.Check if the sequence is a quadratic sequence.
A quadratic sequence has a constant second difference.
First differences:
Second difference:
Since the second difference is constant, the sequence is a quadratic sequence of the form .
Using the second difference, .
Using the first differences:
.
Using the first term:
.
So, the general term for this quadratic sequence is .Determine if 84 is a term in this quadratic sequence.
Set :
Rearrange the equation into standard quadratic form :
Calculate the discriminant () to find the nature of the roots.
The discriminant is .
Since the discriminant , there are no real solutions for . This means that 84 is not a term in the sequence defined by the pattern of the first three terms ().
Conclusion: Based on the given terms, the sequence is neither an Arithmetic Progression nor a Geometric Progression. Furthermore, if we assume a quadratic pattern, the number 84 does not fit this pattern as a term in the sequence. Therefore, it is not possible to find the number of terms ending at 84 with the given sequence.
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