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Simplify: sqrt(72) - sqrt(32), Solve: 2x2 − 3x − 2 = 0, Evaluate: 10(1000) - 10(10), Find the gradient of y = 3x2 − 2x at x = 1
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| Point | x | y |
|---|---|---|
| x-intercept | 0 | 0 |
| Minimum | 0.33 | −0.33 |
| x-intercept | 0.67 | 0 |
Step-by-step solution
45 stepsHaya bazuunelson, twende kazi!
Section A
1. Simplify:
Simplify .
Simplify .
Subtract the simplified terms.
The simplified expression is .
2. Solve:
Factorize the quadratic equation.
We look for two numbers that multiply to and add up to . These numbers are and 1.
Factor by grouping.
Set each factor to zero and solve for .
The solutions are .
3. Evaluate:
Evaluate each logarithm.
Subtract the values.
The evaluated expression is .
4. Find the gradient of at
Find the derivative .
Substitute into the derivative to find the gradient.
The gradient at is .
5. Find the distance between points and
Use the distance formula .
Let and .
Calculate the differences and square them.
Add and find the square root.
The distance between the points is .
6. Find the determinant of matrix
Use the formula for the determinant of a matrix , which is .
Here, .
Perform the multiplication and subtraction.
The determinant of the matrix is .
7. Solve: for
Find the principal value.
The angle whose sine is is . So, .
Identify other quadrants where is positive.
Sine is positive in the first and second quadrants.
The first quadrant solution is .
The second quadrant solution is .
The solutions in the given range are .8. Expand:
Use the FOIL method (First, Outer, Inner, Last).
Multiply the terms.
Combine like terms.
The expanded expression is .
9. Find the mean of
Sum the numbers.
Divide the sum by the count of numbers (which is 4).
The mean is .
10. Integrate:
Use the power rule for integration, .
Here, and .
Simplify the expression.
The integral is .
Section B
11. (a) Solve the equation:
Factorize the quadratic equation.
We look for two numbers that multiply to 6 and add up to 5. These numbers are 2 and 3.
Set each factor to zero and solve for .
The solutions are .
(b) Hence find the sum and product of the roots
Identify the coefficients from the equation .
Here, .
Calculate the sum of the roots using the formula .
Alternatively, using the roots from (a): .
Calculate the product of the roots using the formula .
Alternatively, using the roots from (a): .
The sum of the roots is and the product of the roots is .12. (a) Simplify:
Multiply the coefficients.
Multiply the terms by adding their exponents.
Multiply the terms by adding their exponents.
Combine the results.
The simplified expression is .
(b) Express your answer in index form
The answer from part (a) is already in index form.
The expression in index form is .13. (a) Solve the simultaneous equations:
(Equation 1)
(Equation 2)From Equation 1, express in terms of .
Substitute this expression for into Equation 2.
Expand and simplify the equation.
Divide by 2 to simplify the quadratic equation.
Factorize the quadratic equation.
Solve for .
Substitute the values of back into to find the corresponding values.
If :
If :
The solutions are .
(b) Find
Use the pairs of solutions found in part (a).
For :
For :
In both cases, is .
14. (a) Find the equation of a line passing through and
Calculate the gradient ().
Use the point-slope form with one of the points, e.g., .
Simplify to the slope-intercept form .
The equation of the line is .
(b) Find the midpoint of the line
Use the midpoint formula $M = \left
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