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sqrt(8^x / 2^x) = 4, find x

Mathematics

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Answer

2

Step-by-step solution

7 steps
  1. Start with the given equation.

    8x2x=4\sqrt{\frac{8^x}{2^x}} = 4
  2. Square both sides of the equation to eliminate the square root.

    (8x2x)2=42\left(\sqrt{\frac{8^x}{2^x}}\right)^2 = 4^2 8x2x=16\frac{8^x}{2^x} = 16
  3. Rewrite the bases 8 and 16 as powers of 2.

    (23)x2x=24\frac{(2^3)^x}{2^x} = 2^4
  4. Apply the exponent rule (am)n=amn(a^m)^n = a^{mn} to the numerator.

    23x2x=24\frac{2^{3x}}{2^x} = 2^4
  5. Apply the exponent rule aman=am−n\frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n} to the left side.

    23x−x=242^{3x-x} = 2^4 22x=242^{2x} = 2^4
  6. Since the bases are equal, equate the exponents.

    2x=42x = 4
  7. Solve for xx by dividing both sides by 2.

    x=42x = \frac{4}{2} x=2x = 2
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