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The angle of elevation of the top of a 75 m lower from a ship and a boat are 26.4 and 57.4 respectively. Given that, the ship, boat and the foot of the tower are on the same horizontal.
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Step-by-step solution
5 stepsHere's the solution for question 9(a)(ii), calculating the distance between the ship and the boat. We assume the ship and boat are on the same side of the tower, with the ship being further away due to its smaller angle of elevation.
Identify the knowns and set up the trigonometric relationships.
Let be the height of the tower, m.
Let be the distance from the foot of the tower to the ship.
Let be the distance from the foot of the tower to the boat.
The angle of elevation from the ship is .
The angle of elevation from the boat is .
Using the tangent function for right-angled triangles ():The distance between the ship and the boat is .
Calculate the distance from the foot of the tower to the ship ().
Substitute the values into the formula for :
Calculate the distance from the foot of the tower to the boat ().
Substitute the values into the formula for :
Calculate the distance between the ship and the boat ().
Subtract from :
Round the answer to three significant figures.
The distance between the ship and the boat, corrected to three significant figures, is:
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