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What are the coordinates of the other vertices of the translated triangle?

Mathematics

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Answer

(5,1) and (6,1)(5,1) \text{ and } (6,1)

Step-by-step solution

3 steps

here's the solution for the translated triangle:

What are the coordinates of the other vertices of the translated triangle?

  1. Identify the coordinates of the vertices of the original triangle and the translation points.

    The original triangle has vertices at:

    • Point A: $(1,6)$
    • Bottom-left vertex: $(1,3)$
    • Bottom-right vertex: $(2,3)$ Point A is translated to point B, which is at $(5,4)$.
  2. Determine the translation vector from A to B.

    To find the translation, we calculate the change in the x-coordinate and the change in the y-coordinate from A to B.

    • Change in x-coordinate: 5−1=45 - 1 = 4 (4 units to the right)
    • Change in y-coordinate: 4−6=−24 - 6 = -2 (2 units down) So, the translation is 4 units right and 2 units down.
  3. Apply the translation to the other two vertices of the original triangle.

    • For the original bottom-left vertex (1,3)(1,3):
      • New x-coordinate: 1+4=51 + 4 = 5
      • New y-coordinate: 3−2=13 - 2 = 1
      • Translated vertex: (5,1)(5,1)
    • For the original bottom-right vertex (2,3)(2,3):
      • New x-coordinate: 2+4=62 + 4 = 6
      • New y-coordinate: 3−2=13 - 2 = 1
      • Translated vertex: (6,1)(6,1)

    The coordinates of the other vertices of the translated triangle are (5,1) and (6,1)\boxed{(5,1) \text{ and } (6,1)}.

    How did you work this out?
    I worked this out by first determining the translation that moved point A to point B. I found that the x-coordinate increased by 4 and the y-coordinate decreased by 2. Then, I identified the coordinates of the other two vertices of the original triangle. Finally, I applied the same translation (adding 4 to the x-coordinate and subtracting 2 from the y-coordinate) to each of these two vertices to find their new positions in the translated triangle.

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