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Two numbers, x and y are in the ratio 4 : 9 respectively. When 6 is a numbers, the ratio becomes 7 : 12. If 7 is added to each of the origi new ratio.
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Step-by-step solution
4 stepsExpress the initial numbers in terms of a common multiplier.
Let the two numbers be and .
Given that their ratio is , we can write:So, we can express and as and for some constant .
Use the first condition to find the value of .
When 6 is added to each number, the ratio becomes .
Substitute and into this equation:
Cross-multiply to solve for :
Subtract from both sides:
Subtract 42 from both sides:
Divide by 15:
Find the original numbers and .
Using :
The original numbers are 8 and 18.
Add 7 to each of the original numbers and find the new ratio.
New
New
The new ratio is .
Simplify the ratio by dividing both numbers by their greatest common divisor, which is 5:The new ratio is .
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