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What type of graph will it be What's the slope And error in the slope
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3 stepsDetermine the type of graph.
The experiment is for the "Verification of Ohm's Law," which states that voltage () is directly proportional to current () for a given resistance (), i.e., . When plotting on the y-axis and on the x-axis, this relationship results in a straight line.
The graph will be a straight line.Calculate the slope of the V-I graph.
The slope of a versus graph represents the resistance . We will use linear regression to find the slope from the given data points .
The data points are:
There are data points.First, calculate the necessary sums:
The formula for the slope of a linear regression line is:
Substitute the calculated sums:
Rounding to three decimal places:
The slope is .Calculate the error in the slope (standard error of the slope).
First, calculate the y-intercept :
Next, calculate the sum of squared residuals, , where :
(calculated with full precision in thought process)
The standard error of the estimate () is:The standard error of the slope () is:
The denominator term is:
Now, calculate :
Rounding to three decimal places:
The error in the slope is .
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