a) Define the term mechanical advantage of a machine. b) The Figure below shows a pulley system being used to…

Question

a) Define the term mechanical advantage of a machine. b) The Figure below shows a pulley system being used to raise a load.

ScanSolve AI Tutor · Accepted Answer

Huu hapa ni ufumbuzi wa swali la 3: a) Eleza mwendo kati ya O na A Step 1: Angalia grafu kati ya O na A. Grafu inaonyesha kasi ikiongezeka kutoka 0 m/s hadi 12 m/s kwa mstari ulionyooka. Mwendo kati ya O na A ni kasi inayoongezeka kwa usawa (uniform acceleration). b) Eleza mwendo kati ya A na B Step 1: Angalia grafu kati ya A na B. Grafu inaonyesha kasi ikiwa 12 m/s na haibadiliki. Mwendo kati ya A na B ni kasi isiyobadilika (uniform velocity). c) Bainisha mchapuko kati ya B na C Step 1: Tambua pointi B na C kutoka kwenye grafu. Kwenye B, muda t_B = 100 s na kasi v_B = 12 m/s. Kwenye C, muda t_C = 120 s na kasi v_C = 0 m/s. Step 2: Tumia fomula ya mchapuko. Mchapuko a hutolewa na mabadiliko ya kasi kugawanya kwa mabadiliko ya muda: a = (v_C − v_B)/(t_C − t_B) Step 3: Badilisha thamani na ukokotoe. a = 0 m/s − 12 m/s120 s − 100 s; a = −12 m/s20 s; a = −0.6 m/s² Mchapuko kati ya B na C ni −0.6 m/s².

A) Define the term mechanical advantage of a machine. b) The Figure below shows a pulley system being used to raise a load.

Answer

Step-by-step solution

Part a· 1 step

Angalia grafu kati ya O na A.

Part b· 1 step

Angalia grafu kati ya A na B.

Part c· 3 steps
$\mathbf{-0.6\, \text{m/s}^2}$

Tambua pointi B na C kutoka kwenye grafu.

Tumia fomula ya mchapuko.

Badilisha thamani na ukokotoe.

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