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A thermometer shows a reading of 6.6 cm when measuring a child's temperature. The length between the 0°C and 100°C marks is 16.5 cm. What is the child's temperature?
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Step-by-step solution
3 stepsTo find the child's body temperature, we use the principle of linear expansion of the liquid in the thermometer. The temperature can be calculated using the ratio of the change in length to the total length between the fixed points.
Identify the given values and the formula for temperature.
The rise of the liquid above the lower fixed point () is .
The length between the lower and upper fixed points () is .
Assuming a Celsius scale, the lower fixed point is and the upper fixed point is .The formula for temperature () is:
Since and , the formula simplifies to:
Substitute the values into the formula.
Calculate the temperature.
The child's body temperature is .
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