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Step 1: Identify the knowns and unknowns.
Knowns:
Mass (m) = 10 kg
Force (F) = 50 N
Unknown:
Acceleration (a)
Step 2: Recall Newton's Second Law of Motion.
The formula is F=m×a.
Step 3: Rearrange the formula to solve for acceleration.
a=mF
Step 4: Substitute the known values into the formula.
a=10kg50N
Step 5: Calculate the acceleration.
a=5kgN
Since 1 N = 1 kg⋅m/s², the units become m/s².
a=5m/s2
a=5m/s2
The acceleration of the box is 5 m/s².
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